Maths Dictionary · SS 2

Common ratio

Simple meaning

The fixed number you multiply by each time in a geometric progression.

Example

In 3, 6, 12, 24, … the common ratio r = 2.

See it

From the Geometric Progression lesson. Try moving things around.

2T16T218T354T4162T5486T61,458T74,374T8

Each bar = the bar before × 3

T4 = a × r3 = 2 × 33 = 2 × 27 = 54

Sum of the first 4 terms: S4 = 80

Term number n4
First term a2
Common ratio r3