Maths Dictionary · JSS 3

Hypotenuse

Simple meaning

The longest side of a right-angled triangle. It is always opposite the right angle.

Example

In a 3-4-5 triangle, the hypotenuse is 5.

See it

From the Pythagoras' Theorem lesson. Try moving things around.

A60°B48°C72°

60° + 48° + 72° = 180°

This is an acute-angled, scalene triangle. Drag any corner!

Put the three angles together and they make a straight line: 180°.

Your task: make a right-angled triangle

Drag a corner until one angle shows 90°. Tip: line two sides up with the grid lines.