Trigonometry · SS 2

Bearings and back bearings

Find the bearing for the return journey.

  • Back bearing = bearing + 180° (if the bearing is less than 180°)
  • Back bearing = bearing − 180° (if the bearing is 180° or more)

What the letters mean

bearing
an angle measured clockwise from North, written with three figures

Worked example

The bearing of B from A is 070°. Find the bearing of A from B.

  1. Step 1: 070° is less than 180°, so add 180°

    070° + 180° = 250°

Final answer: 250°

See it

Play with this picture from the Bearings and Distances lesson.

NNAB6 km

Bearing of B from A

065°

Back bearing (A from B)

245°

065° + 180° = 245°

B is 2.54 km north and 5.44 km east of A.

Distance A to B6 km