Maths Dictionary · JSS 2

Expand

Simple meaning

To remove brackets by multiplying everything inside by what is outside.

Example

3(x + 4) = 3x + 12.

See it

From the Expanding Brackets lesson. Try moving things around.

x344x12

Each part's area = its side × its top. Dashed pink parts are negative.

Sides: 4(x + 3)

Parts: 4x + 12

Area = 4x + 12

Outside number4
x-number inside1
Number inside3