Maths Dictionary · JSS 1

Perimeter

Simple meaning

The total distance all the way round the outside of a shape.

Example

A 5 m by 3 m rectangle has perimeter 5 + 3 + 5 + 3 = 16 m.

See it

From the Perimeter of Plane Shapes lesson. Try moving things around.

123456789101112131415165 cm3 cm

P = 2 × (5 + 3) = 16 cm

Walk round the edge: 16 one-centimetre steps. (Area would be 15 cm².) Drag the blue corner.

Length5 cm
Height3 cm