Statistics · JSS 2

Mean (average)

Share the total equally: the everyday 'average'.

  • x̄ = Σxn

What the letters mean

x̄
the mean ('x bar')
Σx
the sum of all the values
n
how many values there are

Worked example

Find the mean of 4, 7, 9, 10 and 15.

  1. Step 1: Add the values

    4 + 7 + 9 + 10 + 15 = 45

  2. Step 2: Divide by how many

    45 ÷ 5 = 9

Final answer: 9

See it

Play with this picture from the Mean, Median and Mode lesson.

median 2012345678910mean 2

Tap a value to change it. Put them in order to find the middle:

Value 12

Mean

2

10 ÷ 5

Median

2

the middle one

Mode

2

most common

Range

5

5 − 0